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Polish Institute of International Affairs
The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM, (ポーランド語:Polski Instytut Spraw Międzynarodowych)) in Warsaw is a Polish think tank which carries out research and training in international relations. In this field, it ranks as one of the most influential think tanks not just in Central and Eastern Europe but in the European Union as a whole.〔McGann, James G. (2014) (2013 Global Go To Think Tank Index ), Report, University of Pennsylvania〕
== History of PISM ==
PISM was established by the Parliament of the People's Republic of Poland in 1947.〔Sołtysiak, Grzegorz (2008) Historia Polskiego Instytutu Spraw Międzynarodowych w latach 1947-1993 - pierwsze przybliżenie, Polski Przegląd Dyplomatyczny, nr 2, s. 93-124.〕 In 1972, the institute gained the right to confer doctoral degrees, of which the first recipient was Jerzy Robert Nowak. In 1993, the institute was closed and an “Office of International Studies - Institute of International Affairs” was created under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1996 the institute was reactivated, this time under the name Polish Institute of International Affairs. PISM is funded principally from the Polish state budget and it works closely with the Polish foreign and defense ministries.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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